Tobacco companies are not allowed to market to
children. There are specific rules that prevent this, like websites where you
have to enter your DOB to enter. However, there are ways around these rules
where some could argue they are targeting children. For example, having
cigarettes in colorful packaging placed at their eye level. Even when it’s not
a dangerous substance, marketing to children is a sensitive issue because
children are easily influenced.
In 2010 the FDA announced rules that severely restrict the
way the tobacco industry can advertise and sell cigarettes and smokeless
tobacco, especially marketing efforts designed to appeal to children and teens.
Under the new rules, the FDA will:
-- Ban tobacco companies from
sponsoring sporting and entertainment events.
-- Outlaw free cigarette samples and
giveaways of non-tobacco items with the purchase of tobacco.
-- Prohibit the sale of cigarettes in
packs of fewer than 20, eliminating so-called "kiddie packs" that
public health experts say make cigarettes more affordable.
-- Restrict tobacco products in vending
machines and self-service displays to adult-only facilities, and require stores
to place them behind the counter.
-- Forbid tobacco sales to children
younger than 18 and require photo identification for over-the-counter sales.
-- Provide for federal enforcement
against violators, ranging from warning letters to criminal penalties.
Besides these rules
the FDA is still trying to do more, but tobacco companies are challenging their
efforts. The FDA has proposed restricting store ads, and ads that run in
magazines with large youth readership to black and white with no pictures. They
have also proposed a ban on billboards within 1000 feet of schools and
playgrounds. It’s still unclear how much will be done to prevent these
companies from advertising to youth, but the FDA is trying to implement laws to
protect the children.
Sources:
http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/2010/0318/New-FDA-rules-restrict-tobacco-marketing-to-kids/%28page%29/2
Lyndsey R.W.
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